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What is the most common cause of BRONCHIOLITIS

Select the correct answer(s).  

(0/0)

Explanation

Bronchiolitis is caused by a virus known as the respiratory syncytial virus (RSV), which is spread through tiny droplets of liquid from the coughs or sneezes of someone who's infected. The infection causes the smallest airways in the lungs (the bronchiole

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RSV

IUD

HIV

CMV

ALS

HIB

HCV

HEV

HDV

HDV

HAV

EBV

none

A four month old present to hospital with a runny nose and difficulty breathing. A diagnosis of bronchiolitis is made. WHAT DOES SHE HAVE?

Select the correct answer(s).  

(0/0)

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ENTEROVIRUS

ADENOVIRUS

VZV

EBV

HSV-2

INFLUENZA A

RSV

EBOLA

RHINOVIRUS

HIV

HSV-1

CHICKUNGUNYA

none

How does MUMPS PRESENT?

Select the correct answer(s).  

(0/0)

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swelling of one or both parotid glands

sore face and/or ears

vesicular rash

prodromal symptoms including low-grade fever, headache, and swollen inguinal lymph nodes

palpable cervical lymph nodes

macropapular rash

prodromal symptoms including low-grade fever, headache, and malaise

none

Match the HEPATITIS viruses to their INCUBATION periods

Match the text (click and drag)   

(0/0)

Check Order Of Answers

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Match the text
HEP A
HEP B
HEP C
HEP D
HEP E

Click and drag
Linked to HEP B - coinfection
6-9 WEEKS
2-4 WEEKS
Acute 10 weeks / Chronic - up to 180 days
LONG - 180 DAYS

Check Order of Answers

none

Which of the following CANNOT be prevented by a CURRENTLY LICENCED VACCINE

Select the correct answer(s).  

(0/0)

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MEASELES

MUMPS

POLIO

PARVO B19

HAV

VZV

HBV

YELLOW FEVER

ROTAVIRUS

HDV

RUBELLA

HEV

DENGUE

none

Where is HERPES SIMPLEX ENCEPHALITIS commonly localised?

Select the correct answer(s).  

(0/0)

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MEDULLA

MENINGES

FRONTAL LOBE

TEMPORAL LOBE

THALAMUS

OCCIPITAL LOBE

4TH VENTRICLE

PARIETAL LOBE

none

ISOLATION or QUARANTINE?

Match the text (click and drag)   

(0/0)

Check Order Of Answers

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Match the text
ISOLATION
QUARANTINE

Click and drag
the process in which people who have been exposed to an infectious disease, but are not yet known to be ill, are kept separate from others and monitored.
the process in which people who are known to be ill with a dangerous, contagious disease are treated to prevent the disease from spreading

Check Order of Answers

none

Match the EVENTS during ACUTE HEPATITIS B infection

Match the text (click and drag)   

(0/0)

Check Order Of Answers

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Match the text
1
2
3
4

Click and drag
HBsAg - hep B surface antgen found when patient is infectious
HBcAg IgM present during infection - indicates present infection
Total anti-HBc
HBcAg IgG - present 4-6 weeks after the initial infection (indicates past infection)

Check Order of Answers

none

WHAT CAUSES THIS

Select the correct answer(s).  

(0/0)

Explanation

sometimes called water warts, is a viral infection of the skin and occasionally of the mucous membranes. MC can affect any area of the skin, but is most common on the trunk of the body, arms, groin, and legs. It is caused by a DNA poxvirus called the mol

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RUBELLA

RUBELLA

HERPES SIMPLEX

MOLLUSCUM CONTAGIOSUM

RSV

MUMPS

SYPHILLIS

MEASLES

HHV8

none

A 65 year old is found unconscious at home and admitted to ITU. Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) findings are consistent with a viral CNS infection and MRI shows evidence of temporal lobe changes - WHAT IS THE MOST LIKELY CAUSE

Select the correct answer(s).  

(0/0)

Explanation

could have been enterovirus - but temporal lobe changes point to HSV

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HIV

CHICKUNGUYANA

RHINOVIRUS

VZV

ENTEROVIRUS

RSV

INFLUENZA A

HSV-1

ADENOVIRUS

none

Most common cause of the COMMON COLD

Select the correct answer(s).  

(0/0)

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INFLUENZA A

ADENOVIRUS

ENTEROVIRUS

ROTAVIRUS

ARBOVIRUS

INFLUENZA B

RHINOVIRUS

HERPES

HIV

none

What is the most common cause of HAND FOOT AND MOUTH DISEASE

Select the correct answer(s).  

(0/0)

Explanation

2ND MOST COMMON - ARE ENTEROVIRUSES

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MUMPS

RHINOVIRUS

MEASLES

RUBELLA

HERPES

CORNAVIRUS

POX VIRUS

COXACKIEVIRUS A16

PARVOVIRUS B19

none

Which of the following CAN be associated with HSV INFECTION

Select the correct answer(s).  

(0/0)

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CONGENITAL CATERACTS

KAPOSIS SARCOMA

AQUIRED CATARACTS

SUBACUTE SCLEROSING PANENCEPHALITIS

MOLLARETS MENINGITIS

none

What is TRUE regarding HBV infection

Select the correct answer(s).  

(0/0)

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RNA virus

5-10% cases lead to chronic hepatitis

Needs to be tested - before liver transplant

Chronic hepatitis is where surface antigen can be detected for longer than 6 months

Always leads to chronic liver failure

long incubation - as long as 180 days

Core antigen IgG presents 4-6 weeks after infection

Outcome is significanly worse with early infection (under 6)

Partially double stranded DNA virus

Surface antigen is found during active infection

Acute infection only

Can lead to hepatocellular carcinoma

Can be latent - and reactivate if immunocompromised

Cannot cause problems in transplant recipient

Surface antigen IgG presents 4-6 weeks after infection

Core antigen IgM presents 4-6 weeks after infection

none

What are the 2 MOST common causes of VIRAL MENINGITIS

Select the correct answer(s).  

(0/0)

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MEASLES

HERPES

RABIES

MUMPS

PARVOVIRUS B19

RUBELLA

ARBOVIRUSES

POX VIRUSES

ENTEROVIRUSES