VII_7.2.3-4_Quiz_REN

vii-7-2-3-4-quiz

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130. Zhongji (Ren 3) är framsidans-mu punkt för urinblåsan och således indikerad vid de flesta patologiska tillstånd med urinblåsan, dock i första hand vid fullhetstillstånd. Men den är också indikerad vid zheng jia nedanför naveln, vad innebär det?

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REN-3 ZHONGJI MIDDLE POLE Nature: Front Collecting (Mu) point of the Bladder. Meeting point of Directing Vessel, Spleen, Liver and Kidneys channels. Meeting point of the three Yin Muscle channels of the leg. Actions: Resolves Dampness from the Lower Burner. Promotes the Bladder function of Qi transformation. Benefits the Uterus and regulates menstruation. Strengthens the Kidneys and nourishes the Essence. Indications: Genital itching, pain in the genitals, excessive vaginal discharge, Hernial and Genitourinary Disorders (shan) Retention of urine, frequent urination, dark urine, pain on urination. Infertility, irregular periods, amenorrhoea, excessive uterine bleeding, abdominal mas'ses in women (Zheng Jia) , retention of placenta, retention of lochia, perSistent lochial discharge. Lower backache, dizziness, tinnitus, weak knees, deficiency of Original Qi (Yuan Qi). BOX 66.4 REN-3: SUMMARY OF FUNCTIONS • Resolves Dampness from the Lower Burner (genital itching, pain in the genitals, excessive vaginal discharge, Hernial and Genitourinary Disorders (shan)). • Promotes the Bladder's function of Qi transformation (retention of urine, frequent urination, dark urine, pain on urination) • Benefits the Uterus and regulates menstruation (infertility, irregular periods, amenorrhoea, excessive uterine bleeding, abdominal masses in women (Zheng jia), retention of placenta, retention of lochia, persistent lochial discharge). • Strengthens the Kidneys and nourishes the Essence (lower backache, dizziness, tinnitus, weak knees, deficiency of Original Qi (Yuan Qi)).

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131. Guanyuan (Ren 4) är den stora punkt som kan återvitalisera både yin och yang. Den har en lång rad viktiga funktioner, men var ligger den lokaliserad?

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REN-4 GUANYUAN GATE TO THE ORIGINAL Qi Nature: Front Collecting (Mu) point of the Small Intestine. Meeting point of Directing Vessel, Spleen, Liver and Kidneys channels. Meeting point of the Directing and Penetrating Vessels. Actions: Nourishes Blood and Yin. Strengthens the Kidneys. Strengthens the Uterus and regulates menstruation. Benefits Original Qi (Yuan Qi). Benefits the Bladder. Subdues rebellious Qi in the Penetrating Vessel. Regulates the Small Intestine. Strengthens the Kidney's receiving of Qi. Roots the Mind (Shen) and the Ethereal Soul (Hun). Indications: Lower backache, weak knees, dizziness, tinnitus, a feeling of cold in the back, dark face, frequent urination, impotence. Infertility. cold sensation in the vagina, amenorrhoea, bleeding in pregnancy, persistent lochial discharge. Retention of urine, dark urine, painful urination, blood in the urine. A feeling of cold in the lower abdomen, Running Piglet Syndrome, abdominal fullness, umbilical pain Diarrhoea, undigested food in the stools, incontinence of stools in the elderly. Cough, coughing of blood, breathlessness. Fear, fright, insomnia. Ren-4 is probably the most important tonic point of the body as it tonifies all forms of Qi as follows: Qi Yang Blood Yin Essence (Jing) Original Qi (Yuan Qi) Kidney-Yin and Kidney-Yang Directing Vessel and Penetrating Vessel (Ren Mai and Chong Mai. Defensive Qi (Wei Qi) Nutritive Qi (Ying Qi) It is useful to compare the action of Ren-3 Zhongji and Ren-4 Guanyuan: REN-3 --> REN-4 Affects the Bladder --> Affects the Uterus Mostly to reduce in --> Mostly to tonify in Excess patterns --> Deficiency patterns Mild general tonic effect --> Strong general tonic effect No effect on the Mind --> Powerful calming effect on the Mind No effect on Original Qi --> Tonifies Original Qi Resolves Dampness --> Does not resolve Dampness Clears Heat --> Can tonify Yang. BOX 66.5 REN-4: SUMMARY OF FUNCTIONS • Nourishes Blood and Yin. • Strengthens the Kidneys (lower backache, weak knees, dizziness, tinnitus, a feeling of cold in the back, dark face, frequent urination, impotence). • Strengthens the Uterus and regulates menstruation (infertility, cold sensation in the vagina, amenorrhoea, bleeding in pregnancy, persistent lochial discharge). • Benefits Original Qi. • Benefits the Bladder (retention of urine, dark urine, painful urination, blood in the urine). • Subdues rebellious Qi in the Penetrating Vessel (a feeling of cold in the lower abdomen, Running Piglet Syndrome, abdominal fullness, umbilical pain). • Regulates the Small Intestine (diarrhoea, undigested food in the stools, incontinence of stools in the elderly). • Strengthens the Kidney's receiving of Qi (coughing, coughing of blood, breathlessness). • Roots the Mind (Shen) and the Ethereal Soul (Hun) (fear, fright, insomnia).

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132. Shimen (Ren 5) är framsidans-mu punkt för sanjiao. Men vilka symtom är denna punkt indikerad för? Observera då symtomen i relation till sanjiaos funktioner. Vilket alternativ är rikigt?

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REN-5 SHIMEN STONE DOOR Nature: Front Collecting (Mu) point of the Triple Burner. Actions: Opens the Water passages and promotes the transformation and excretion of fluids in the Lower Burner. Regulates Qi in the Lower Burner. Regulates the Uterus. Strengthens Original Qi. Indications: Difficult urination, retention of urine, painful urination, dark urine, oedema, diarrhoea, genital itching, swelling of scrotum, swelling of vulva, swelling of penis. Twisting pain in the lower abdomen, Hernial and Genitourinary Disorders (shan), umbilical pain, retraction of testicles, Running Piglet Syndrome. Persistent lochial discharge, abdominal masses, heavy periods, stone-like hardness of lower abdomen. Exhaustion. BOX 66.6 REN-5: SUMMARY OF FUNCTIONS • Opens the Water passages and promotes the transformation and excretion of fluids in the Lower Burner (difficult urination, retention of urine, painful urination, dark urine, oedema, diarrhoea, genital itching, swelling of scrotum, swelling of vulva, swelling of penis). • Regulates Qi in the Lower Burner (twisting pain in the lower abdomen, Hernial and Genitourinary Disorders (shan), umbilical pain, retraction of testicles, Running Piglet Syndrome). • Regulates the Uterus (persistent lochial discharge, abdominal masses, heavy periods, stone-like hardness of lower abdomen). • Strengthens Original Qi (exhaustion).

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133. Qihai (Ren 6) heter på Svenska “qis hav“, vilket indikerar att i detta område finns rikligt med qi och att man kan reglera alla störningar som är relaterat med qi på denna punkt. Dessutom är punkten indikerad vid “fem sorters lin-syndrom“ och “sju sorters shan-syndrom“. Vad är lin ( 淋 ) och shan (疝 )?

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REN-6 QIHAI SEA OF QI Nature: Source point for Membranes (Huang). Actions: Tonifies Qi and Yang. Raises sinking Qi. Tonifies Original Qi (Yuan Qi). Regulates Qi in the Lower Burner. Indications: Qi deficiency, Original Qi defiCiency, collapse of Yang, tiredness, cold limbs, loose stools, weak voice Prolapse of uterus, profuse menstrual bleeding from Qi deficiency, chronic and persistent vaginal discharge, frequent urination, incontinence of urine, a feeling of bearing down. Hernial and Genitourinary Disorders (shan), umbilical pain, abdominal pain. It will be useful to compare the actions of Ren-6 Qihai with those of Ren-4 Guanyuan: REN-4 --> REN-6 Nourishes Blood and Yin --> Tonifies Qi and Yang No effect in moving Qi --> Moves Qi and eliminates stagnation Affects Uterus --> Affects Intestines Tonifies the Kidneys --> Tonifies the Spleen BOX 66.7 REN-6: SUMMARY OF FUNCTIONS • Tonifies Qi and Yang (Qi deficiency, Original Qi deficiency, Collapse of Yang, tiredness, cold limbs, loose stools, weak voice). • Raises sinking Qi (prolapse of uterus, profuse menstrual bleeding from Qi deficiency, chronic and persistent vaginal discharge, frequent urination, incontinence of urine, a feeling of bearing down). • Tonifies Original Qi (Yuan Qi). • Regulates Qi in the Lower Burner (hernial and Genitourinary Disorders (shan), umbilical pain, abdominal pain).

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134. Shenque (Ren 8) är en punkt som med moxa kan återvitalisera yang vid kollaps. Men var ligger punkten lokaliserad och vilken nålteknik är att rekommendera på denna punkt?

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REN-8 SHENQUE SPIRIT PALACE Nature: None. Actions: Rescues Yang. Strengthens the Spleen. Tonifies Original Qi (Yuan Qi). Indications: Loss of consciousness from Wind-stroke, Collapse of Yang. Cold in the abdomen, diarrhoea, borborygmi, diarrhoea in the elderly and children, prolapse of rectum. Infertility. BOX 66.9 REN-8: SUMMARY OF FUNCTIONS • Rescues Yang (loss of consciousness from Windstroke, Collapse of Yang). • Strengthens the Spleen (cold in the abdomen, diarrhoea. borborygmi. diarrhoea in the elderly and children, prolapse of rectum). • Tonmes Original Qi (infertility).

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135. Shuifen (Ren 9) är en punkt som kan reglera kroppsvätskorna. Vilket fu är denna punkt och dess funktioner speciellt relaterad till?

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REN-9 SHUIFEN WATER SEPARATION Nature: None. Actions: Opens the Water passages and promotes the transformation of fluids. Indications: Oedema. Comments: Ren-9 is a very important point to promote the transportation, transformation and excretion of fluids in all parts of the body. It is used whenever there is Water pathology in the form of Dampness, Phlegm or oedema. In particular, it promotes the separation of clear from turbid fluids in the Small Intestine and their distribution to the Bladder and Large Intestine respectively. Ren-9 is especially indicated for ascites (abdominal oedema). A particular combination for promoting the transformation and transportation of fluids in the Middle Burner is Ren-9 with Ren-11 Jianli and ST-22 Guanmen. Its name is a clear reference to its action of promoting the separation of clear from turbid fluids. BOX 66.10 REN-9: SUMMARY OF FUNCTIONS • Opens the Water passages and promotes the transformation of fluids (oedema).

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136. Zhongwan (Ren 12) är en punkt som ofta används vid störningar relaterade till magsäcken och digestionen. Men den har även andra viktiga egenskaper, vilket alternativ är riktigt?

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REN-12 ZHONGWAN MIDDLE OF EPIGASTRIUM Nature: Front Collecting (Mu) point of the Stomach. Gathering (Hui) point for the Yang organs. Front Collecting (Mu) point of the Middle Burner. Meeting point of Directing Vessel, Small Intestine, Triple Burner and Stomach channels. Actions: Tonifies Stomach and Spleen. Resolves Dampness and Phlegm. Regulates Stomach-Qi. Calms the Mind. Indications: Tiredness, loose stools, poor appetite, weak limbs, a desire to lie down. Abdominal fullness, a sticky taste, a feeling of heaviness, nausea. All diseases of Stomach and Spleen, epigastric pain, poor digestion, feeling easily full, nausea, sour regurgitation, nausea, vomiting, epigastric distension. Worry, anxiety, pensiveness. BOX 66.13 REN-12: SUMMARY OF FUNCTIONS • Tonifies Stomach and Spleen (tiredness, loose stools, poor appetite, weak limbs, desire to lie down). • Resolves Dampness and Phlegm (abdominal fullness, a sticky taste, a feeling of heaviness, nausea). • Regulates Stomach-Qi (all diseases of Stomach and Spleen, epigastric pain. poor digestion, feeling easily fu ll, nausea, sour regurgitation, nausea, vomiting, epigastric distension). • Calms the Mind (worry. anxiety, pensiveness).

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137. Shangwan (Ren 13). De tre punkterna Xiawan (Ren 10, Zhongwan (Ren 12) och Shangwan (Ren 13) har traditionellt en funktionell relation till magens tre delar, vilken del av magen avser Shangwans funktioner?

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REN-13 SHANGWAN UPPER EPIGASTRIUM Nature: Meeting point of the Directing Vessel, Stomach and Small Intestine channels. Actions: Subdues rebellious Stomach-Qi. Indications: Nausea, vomiting. vomiting of blood, difficulty in swallowing, sour regurgitation, epigastric distension and fullness. BOX 66.14 REN-13: SUMMARY OF FUNCTIONS • Subdues rebellious Stomach-Qi (nausea, vomiting, vomiting of blood, difficulty in swallowing, sour regurgitation, epigastric distension and fullness). • Used for morning sickness with PE-6 Neiguan and ST-36 Zusanli.

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138. Tanzhong (Ren 17) kan även skrivas som Shanzhong. Den har många viktiga funktioner och ligger lokaliserad mitt på sternum, i höjd med bröstvårtorna på en man. Men var ligger den lokaliserad på en kvinna?

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REN-17 SHANZHONG (OR TANZHONG) MIDDLE OF CHEST Nature: Front Collecting (Mu) point of the Pericardium, Front Collecting (Mu) point of the Upper Burner, Gathering (Hui) point for Qi, Point of the Sea of Qi, Meeting point of the Directing Vessel, Spleen, Kidney, Small Intestine and Triple Burner channels, Actions: Tonifies Qi and strengthens the Gathering Qi (Zong Qi), Opens the chest, regulates Qi and promotes the descending of Qi, Benefits the breasts and promotes lactation, Indications: Weak voice, tiredness, propensity to catch colds, spontaneous sweating, Chest pain, wheezing, breathlessness, cough, fullness and oppression of the chest, Insufficient lactation, breast abscess, breast distension. BOX 66,17 REN-17: SUMMARY OF FUNCTIONS • Tonifies Qi and strengthens the Gathering Qi (Zong Qi) (weak voice, tiredness, propensity to catch colds, spontaneous sweating), • Opens the chest, regulates Qi and promotes the descending of Qi (chest pain, wheezing, breathlessness, cough, fullness and oppression of the chest). • Benefits the breasts and promotes lactation (insufficient lactation, breast abscess, breast distension).

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139. Tiantu (Ren 22) ligger lokaliserad mitt i fossa jugularis/halsgropen. Den är indikerad vid ett flertal symtom och sjukdomar relaterade till andningsvägarna, rösten, esophagus och thyreoidea. Men vilken vinkel på nålen är den riktiga?

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REN-22 TIANTU HEAVEN PROJECTION Nature: Point of the Yin Linking Vessel (Yin Wei Mai). Window of Heaven point. Actions: Stimulates the descending of Lung-Qi. Resolves Phlegm. Benefits the throat and voice. Indications: Cough, wheezing, breathlessness, rattling sound in the throat Phlegm in the throat. Feeling of obstruction in the throat, throat ulcers, swelling of throat, dry throat, hoarse voice, sudden loss of voice, goitre. Comments: Ren-22 stimulates the descending of Lung-Qi and is widely used in both acute and chronic coughing and asthma. It resolves Phlegm in the throat and Lungs and promotes the expelling of sputum. It is used in acute situations such as acute bronchitis with profuse sputum, or chronic retention of Phlegm in the throat. Ren-22 is an important local point for problems of the throat and voice. BOX 66.18 REN-22: SUMMARY OF FUNCTIONS • Stimulates the descending of Lung-Qi (coughing, wheezing, breathlessness, a rattling sound in the throat). • Resolves Phlegm (phlegm in the throat). • Benefits the throat and voice (a feeling of obstruction in the throat, throat ulcers, swelling of throat, dry throat, hoarse voice, sudden loss of voice, goitre).

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140. Lianquan (Ren 23) är en mycket användbar punkt vid ett antal symtom och sjukdomar lokaliserade i hals- och munregionen. På denna punkt kan man använda en teknik som kallas “kycklingklotekniken“, vilket innebär att man från denna punkt använder tre insättningsriktningar: en rakt i riktning mot Baihui (Du 20) och två mot den extrapunkt som ligger lokaliserad under tungan. Vad heter den extrapunkten?

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REN-23 LlANQUAN CORNER SPRING Nature: Point of Yin Linking Vessel (Yin Wei Mai). Actions: Benefits the tongue and speech. Subdues rebellious Qi. Indications: Swelling below the tongue, difficulty in speaking, sudden loss of voice, aphasia after Wind-stroke, contraction of the root of the tongue, protrusion of tongue, dry throat, mouth ulcers, tongue ulcers Cough, wheezing, breathlessness, vomiting of foamy saliva. Comments: Ren-23 is mostly used for aphasia or slurred speech following Wind-stroke. It affects the tongue directly and can be used in conjunction with HE-5 Tongli for speech difficulties or aphasia. It is also used for local throat problems such as nodules on the vocal cords. BOX 66.19 REN-23: SUMMARY OF FUNCTIONS • Benefits the tongue and speech (swelling below the tongue, difficulty in speaking, sudden loss of voice, aphasia after Wind-stroke, contraction of the root of the tongue, protrusion of tongue, dry throat, mouth ulcers, tongue ulcers). • Subdues rebellious Qi (cough, wheezing, breathlessness, vomiting of foamy saliva).

VII_7.2.3-4_Quiz_REN

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130. Zhongji (Ren 3) är framsidans-mu punkt för urinblåsan och således indikerad vid de flesta patologiska tillstånd med urinblåsan, dock i första hand vid fullhetstillstånd. Men den är också indikerad vid zheng jia nedanför naveln, vad innebär det?

Select the correct answer(s).

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Explanation

131. Guanyuan (Ren 4) är den stora punkt som kan återvitalisera både yin och yang. Den har en lång rad viktiga funktioner, men var ligger den lokaliserad?

Select the correct answer(s).

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Explanation

132. Shimen (Ren 5) är framsidans-mu punkt för sanjiao. Men vilka symtom är denna punkt indikerad för? Observera då symtomen i relation till sanjiaos funktioner. Vilket alternativ är rikigt?

Select the correct answer(s).

(0/0)

Explanation

Select the correct answer(s).

(0/0)

Explanation

134. Shenque (Ren 8) är en punkt som med moxa kan återvitalisera yang vid kollaps. Men var ligger punkten lokaliserad och vilken nålteknik är att rekommendera på denna punkt?

Select the correct answer(s).

(0/0)

Explanation

135. Shuifen (Ren 9) är en punkt som kan reglera kroppsvätskorna. Vilket fu är denna punkt och dess funktioner speciellt relaterad till?

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(0/0)

Explanation

136. Zhongwan (Ren 12) är en punkt som ofta används vid störningar relaterade till magsäcken och digestionen. Men den har även andra viktiga egenskaper, vilket alternativ är riktigt?

Select the correct answer(s).

(0/0)

Explanation

137. Shangwan (Ren 13). De tre punkterna Xiawan (Ren 10, Zhongwan (Ren 12) och Shangwan (Ren 13) har traditionellt en funktionell relation till magens tre delar, vilken del av magen avser Shangwans funktioner?

Select the correct answer(s).

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Explanation

138. Tanzhong (Ren 17) kan även skrivas som Shanzhong. Den har många viktiga funktioner och ligger lokaliserad mitt på sternum, i höjd med bröstvårtorna på en man. Men var ligger den lokaliserad på en kvinna?

Select the correct answer(s).

(0/0)

Explanation

139. Tiantu (Ren 22) ligger lokaliserad mitt i fossa jugularis/halsgropen. Den är indikerad vid ett flertal symtom och sjukdomar relaterade till andningsvägarna, rösten, esophagus och thyreoidea. Men vilken vinkel på nålen är den riktiga?

Select the correct answer(s).

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Explanation

Select the correct answer(s).

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