insect

0

201735

0

600

block

Padankan teks itu
diapause
dichoptic
diptera
distal
dorsal
dorsal vessel

Klik dan seret
a longitudinal tube which acts as the main pump for haemolymph
delayed development controlled by environmental conditions
at or near the furthest end from the attachment of an appendage
the condition in which there is a wide gap between the eyes; typical of female diptera
an order of insects possessing only a single pair of functional wings and a pair of halteres
upper surface. the side of the body opposite from where the legs project

201745

0

900

none

glossary E

Padankan teks (klik dan seret)

(0/0)

Padankan teks itu
ecdysis
eclosion
ectoparasite
endemic
endocuticle
endopterygota
epicuticle
epidermis
epimorphic
exocuticle
exopterygota
exoskeleton

Klik dan seret
the process of casting off the cuticle in the final stage of moulting
winged insects which have complete metamorphosis, the wings developing only within the pupa
characterised by incomplete metamorphosis, having the same number of body segments in successive stages
the inextensible outermost layer of cuticle
a parasite that lives externally on the host
in arthropods the epidermis is the inner living layer of the integument which produces the cuticle
winged insects which have an incomplete metamorphosis, the wings developing externally in the immature stages and becoming fully functional in the adults
the outer body layer, also known as the integument or cuticle
the flexible, unsclerotised inner layer of the procuticle
native or restricted to a particular geographic area
hatch from the egg
the rigid, sclerotised outer layer of the procuticle

201749

0

900

none

glossary F & G

Padankan teks (klik dan seret)

(0/0)

Padankan teks itu
facet
family
femur
foregut
frons
Gena
genitalia
genus

Klik dan seret
taxonomic ranking between family and species
the taxonomic ranking between order and genus
the front (media-anterior) part of the insect head
ectodermally derived structures of both sexes associated with reproduction
in diptera: the segment of the leg between the trochanter and tibia, or, if the trochanter is fused with the femur, between the coxa and tibia. In Acari, the segment between the trochanter and genu.
the part of the gut lying between the mouth and the midgut
outer layer of the ommatidia that compose the compound eyes of arthropods
an area at the side of the head of insects

201750

0

900

none

glossary H

Padankan teks (klik dan seret)

(0/0)

Padankan teks itu
haemocoel
hameoglobin
haemolymph
haltere
head
hemimetabolous
hind
hindgut
holometabolous
holoptic
hypopygium

Klik dan seret
developmental pathway of insects in which there is complete metamorphosis, the body form of the juvenile stages (larvae) changing abruptly at the pupal moult
at or towards the posterior
the fluid filling the haemocoel
the posterior section of the gut, extending from the midgut to the anus
club shaped, reduced hindwing of diptera, used as a sensory aid for balancing during flight
the main body cavity of arthropods
the anterior of the three major divisions of an insect body
an iron-containing protein present within red blood cells which carries oxygen around the body
the condition in which there is a narrow gap between the eyes, typical of male diptera
a part of the external genital apparatus of male flies, known as the penis.
the developmental pathway of insects showing gradual change from moult to moult, the juvenile stages (nymphs) transforming directly into the adult without a distinct morphologically-distich pupal stage, and wing pads developing externally.

201787

0

540

none

glossary I, J & K

Padankan teks (klik dan seret)

(0/0)

Padankan teks itu
imago
insect
instar
integument
juvenile hormone
kairomone

Klik dan seret
arthropod of the class insecta
adult insect
a hormone released by the corpora allata into the haemolymph, involved in many aspects of insect physiology, including moulting
a chemical used in communication, to the benefit of the receiver and which may be to the disadvantage of the producer
the epidermis plus cuticle
a stage in the lifecycle of an arthropod, such as an egg, larva, pupa, adult

201798

0

600

none

gloassry L

Padankan teks (klik dan seret)

(0/0)

Padankan teks itu
labella
labial palp
labium
labrum
lacinia
larva
larviparous
lateral

Klik dan seret
an immature insect life cycle stage which follows exclusion from the egg. usually applied to insects with complete metamorphosis
forming the floor of the mouthparts (a lower 'lip'), often with a pair of palms and two pairs of median lobes
at. or close to, the sides
a segmented appendage of the labium
reproduction in which the egg hatches within the female and the larva is deposited
forming the roof of the pre oral cavity (an 'upper lip')
a paired organ (singular labellum), forming lobes at the apex of the proboscis, derived from the labial palps
the mesal lobe of the maxillary stipes

201806

0

900

none

glossary M

Padankan teks (klik dan seret)

(0/0)

Padankan teks itu
macrotrichiae
maggot
malpighian tubes
mandible
maxilla
maxillary palp
mechanical transfer
medial
mesothorax
metamorphosis
metathorax
microtrachiae
midgut
moulting
myiasis

Klik dan seret
a segmented sensory appendage borne on the steps of the maxilla
the relatively abrupt change in body form between the immature and sexually mature, adult stage
the second segment of the thorax
a trochoid sensillum, seta or hair, on the wings of insects, particularly ceratopogonid midges.
the second pair of jaws in chewing insects
the movement of pathogens by passive transfer, with no biological vector
the jaws in biting and chewing insects. may be a needle-like piercing organ, as in mosquitos or tooth-like as in chewing lice
infestation of the tissues of a living host by fly larvae
a legless, larval insect, usually applied to immature stages of clorrhaphous diptera
the formation of new cuticle followed by ecdysis
small extensions of the cuticle on the wings of some insects
thin, blind ending tubule, originating near the junction of the mid- and handgun, involved in nitrogenous waste excretion and water regulation
the third segment of the thorax
towards the middle
the middle section of the gut

201818

0

840

none

gloassry N & O

Padankan teks (klik dan seret)

(0/0)

Padankan teks itu
necrophagous
nulliparous
nymph
ocelli
oesophegus
ommatidium
ostium
ovariole
ovary
ovigerous
oviparous
ovipositor
ovoviviparity

Klik dan seret
eating dead and/or decaying animal matter
the organ used for laying eggs
reproduction in which eggs are laid
one of the paired gonads of female arthropods, usually composed of a number of ovarioles
the foregut that lies anterior to the pharynx and anterior to the crop
ovarian tubes that form the ovary and in which the egg follicles develop prior to ovulation
a female that has not yet oviposited
a single element of the compound eye
a slit-like opening in the dorsal vessel allowing the one-way movement of haemolymph from the pericardial sinus to the dorsal vessel
the simple eye of some adult and nymphal arthropods
retention of the developing fertilised egg within the female arthropod; similar to viviparity but with no nutrition of the hatched young
all immature stages in insects with incomplete metamorphosis
an egg-producing female mite

201829

0

900

none

glossary P

Padankan teks (klik dan seret)

(0/0)

Padankan teks itu
palps
parasite
parasitoid
parous
parthenogenesis
pathogen
pericardial sinus
pertitrophic membrane
pharate
pharynx
pheromone
phoresy
pleuron
posterior
postscutellum
prestomal teeth
pretarsus
proboscis
pronotum
prothorax
provetriculus
proximal
pseudotrachea
ptilinum
pupa
pupariation
puparium
pupation

Klik dan seret
a sac everted from a suture between the antennae of schizophoran diptera
the last segment of the leg of mites
a general term for elongate mouthparts
development from an unfertilised egg
structures at the end of the labella of some dipterous flies
a projecting posterior area of the thorax of diptera underneath the scutellum
the process of becoming a pupa
a parasite which causes disease
a ridged groove on the ventral surface of the labellum of some higher diptera
the first segment of the thorax
paired segmented organs associated with the maxilla (maxillary palps) and labium
a chemical used in the communication between individuals of the same species
the lateral region of the body, bearing the limb bases
the hardened skin of the final stage larva of higher, cyclorrhaphous diptera in which the pupa forms
at or near the end of attachment of an appendage
the upper (dorsal) plate of the prothorax
the body compartment that contains the dorsal vessel
the process of puparium formation
a parasite that kills its host
the movement of one animal by attachment to another animal
a film-like structure composed of chitin and proteins that separates food from midgut tissue. it protects the epithelium against food abrasion
the inactive stage between larva and adult in holometabolous insects
the body of an animal furthest from the head
cloaked (one stadium remaining within the unecdysed cuticle of the previous stadium; more commonly applied to the pharate adult, which may remain within the pupal cuticle
a female that has laid at least one egg
the anterior part of the foregut
an organism that lives at the expense of another (host) which it does not kill
the grinding organ of the foregut

202110

0

600

none

glossary Q and R

Padankan teks (klik dan seret)

(0/0)

Padankan teks itu
quiescent
resillin
retinula cell
rhabdom
rhabdomere
rhinitis

Klik dan seret
temporarily inactive
the central zone of the retinal consisting of microvilli filled with visual pigment
inflammation of the internal surface of the nose
one of typically eight units, comprising a rhabdom
a sensory cell of the light receptors, ommatidia or ocelli, comprising a rhabdom of rhabdomeres
a rubber-like protein in some insect cuticle

202126

0

900

none

glossary S

Padankan teks (klik dan seret)

(0/0)

Padankan teks itu
saprophagous
scape
sclerite
sclerotised
scrutellum
scutum
seminal vessel
semiochemical
seta
species
spine
spiracle
squamae
stadium
stemma
sternum
stipes
suture

Klik dan seret
any chemical used in intra and interspecific communication
male sperm storage organs
cuticle hardened by cross-linkage of protein chains
a plate on the body wall surrounded by membrane or sutures
the ventral surface of a segment
an external opening of the tracheal system
the distal part of the maxilla
a group of organisms that can interbreed in natural populations producing fully fertile offspring
the period between moults
feeding on decaying organisms
a long, thin, cuticular extension, produced by an epidermal cell, flexible at the base; may be called a hair, large setae are called bristles
the simple eye of many larval insects
an unjointed cuticular extension
membraneous flaps at the base of the wings of diptera, typically the alula, the alar squama and the thoracic squama (also known as calypters)
the sclerotised plate on the dorsal surface of iodide hard ticks, also known as the dorsal shield
a groove on the arthropod that may show the fusion of two exoskeletal plates
the first segment of the antenna of insects
an area of the thorax of dipterous flies at the posterior dorsal margin between the wings

202142

0

900

none

glossary T

Padankan teks (klik dan seret)

(0/0)

Padankan teks itu
tagma
tarsomere
tarsus
tegmina
teneral
tergum
thorax
tibia
tormogen cell
trachaea
tracheole
transverse
trichogen cell

Klik dan seret
the middle of the three major body divisions of insects; composed of the pro-, meso-, and metathorax
a tubular element of the gas exchange system in insects and some acari
fine tubules of the gas exchange system in insects and some acari
a subdivision of the tarsus
in insects, the fourth leg segment following the femur; in acari, the fifth leg segment following the menu
the dorsal surface of a segment
the condition of a newly emerged, not yet fully mature, adult insect
the leg segment distal to the tibia, bearing the pre tarsus, in insects composed of up to five tarsomeres
the group of segments that form a major body unit (head, thorax, abdomen)
a hair forming epidermal cell associated with a seta
literally a covering, usually applied to the thickened forewings of grasshoppers, crickets, earwigs, mantids, and cockroaches which are protective in function and not used for flying
the socket forming epidermal cell associated with a seta
at right angles to the longitudinal axis

202143

0

900

none

glossary V and W

Padankan teks (klik dan seret)

(0/0)

Padankan teks itu
vas deferens
vector
vein
ventral
vitellogenesis
viviparity
wax layer

Klik dan seret
the lipid or waxy layer outside the epicuticle of some arthropods
towards or at the lower surface
the process by which oocytes grow by yolk deposition
producing live offspring
tubes of cuticle in a network which support the wings of insects
the ducts that carry sperm from the testis
an arthropod that transmits a pathogenic organism

201713

0

900

none

glossary A

Padankan teks (klik dan seret)

(0/0)

Padankan teks itu
abdomen
accessory gland
adenotrophic viviparity
aedeagus
alate
ametabolous
anautogenous
antenna
anterior
apodeme
apolysis
apterous
arista
arthropod
autogenous

Klik dan seret
able to mature eggs as an adult without an initial protein meal
located towards the front of the animal
the separation of the old from the new cuticle during moulting
the third major division of the insect body
possessing wings
an animal in the phylum arthropoda, characterised by the presence of a segmented body, an exoskeleton, jointed limbs, tagmatisation, a dorsal blood vessel, a hoemocoel and a ventral nerve cord
part of the antenna of cyclorrhaphous flies which protrudes from the third antennal segment
without wings, used to describe primitive, wingless insects
a gland opening into the genital chamber
an ingrowth of the exoskeleton to which muscles are attached
requiring an initial protein meal to initiate vitellogenesis and mature eggs
male copulatory organ
lacking metamorphosis; immature stages lacking only genitalia
a paired segmented sensory organ which protrudes anteroom-dorsally from the head near the eyes
the production of live offspring, where eggs are retained within the female oviduct until the larvae are mature at which stage they are laid and immediately pupate

201726

0

600

none

glossary C

Padankan teks (klik dan seret)

(0/0)

Padankan teks itu
caudal
cell
cerci
chitin
choriogenesis
clypeus
compound eye
coprophagous
cornea
costa
coxa
crop
cross-veins
cuticle

Klik dan seret
an aggregation of ommatidia each acting as a single facet of the eye
at or towards the anal end of an animal
an area of the wing membrane of an insect partially or completely surrounded by veins
the food storage area of the digestive system, posterior to the oesophagus
the external skeletal structure secreted by the epidermis, composed of chitin and protein
the most anterior longitudinal wing vein
cuticle covering the eye or ocelots
the major component of arthropod cuticle, a polysaccharide composed of acetylglucosamine and glucosamine sub-units
transverse wing veins that link the longitudinal veins
feeding on dung or excrement
production of the eggshell and its associated membranes (the chorion)
part of the insect head below the frons to which the labrum is attached anteriorly
the basal (first) leg segment
a pair of appendages originating from abdominal segment 11

insect

Soalan 1 of 1

Waktu Kiri

glossary D

Padankan teks (klik dan seret)

(0/0)

diapause

dichoptic

diptera

distal

dorsal

dorsal vessel

a longitudinal tube which acts as the main pump for haemolymph

delayed development controlled by environmental conditions

at or near the furthest end from the attachment of an appendage

the condition in which there is a wide gap between the eyes; typical of female diptera

an order of insects possessing only a single pair of functional wings and a pair of halteres

upper surface. the side of the body opposite from where the legs project

glossary E

Padankan teks (klik dan seret)

(0/0)

ecdysis

eclosion

ectoparasite

endemic

endocuticle

endopterygota

epicuticle

epidermis

epimorphic

exocuticle

exopterygota

exoskeleton

the process of casting off the cuticle in the final stage of moulting

winged insects which have complete metamorphosis, the wings developing only within the pupa

characterised by incomplete metamorphosis, having the same number of body segments in successive stages

the inextensible outermost layer of cuticle

a parasite that lives externally on the host

in arthropods the epidermis is the inner living layer of the integument which produces the cuticle

winged insects which have an incomplete metamorphosis, the wings developing externally in the immature stages and becoming fully functional in the adults

the outer body layer, also known as the integument or cuticle

the flexible, unsclerotised inner layer of the procuticle

native or restricted to a particular geographic area

hatch from the egg

the rigid, sclerotised outer layer of the procuticle

glossary F & G

Padankan teks (klik dan seret)

(0/0)

facet

family

femur

foregut

frons

Gena

genitalia

genus

taxonomic ranking between family and species

the taxonomic ranking between order and genus

the front (media-anterior) part of the insect head

ectodermally derived structures of both sexes associated with reproduction

in diptera: the segment of the leg between the trochanter and tibia, or, if the trochanter is fused with the femur, between the coxa and tibia. In Acari, the segment between the trochanter and genu.

the part of the gut lying between the mouth and the midgut

outer layer of the ommatidia that compose the compound eyes of arthropods

an area at the side of the head of insects

glossary H

Padankan teks (klik dan seret)

(0/0)

haemocoel

hameoglobin

haemolymph

haltere

head

hemimetabolous

hind

hindgut

holometabolous

holoptic

hypopygium

developmental pathway of insects in which there is complete metamorphosis, the body form of the juvenile stages (larvae) changing abruptly at the pupal moult

at or towards the posterior